How to Apply Shellac

Shellac is a type of resin that is commonly used as a protective coating for wood, metal, and other surfaces. It is easy to apply and can give a smooth, glossy finish to your project. Here are the steps to apply shellac:

Materials: - Shellac - Denatured alcohol - Fine-grit sandpaper (220 grit) - Clean cotton cloth - Brush or applicator pad - Stir stick or paint stirrer

Steps:

1. Prepare your workspace: Make sure your work area is well-ventilated and free of dust and debris. Lay down a drop cloth to protect your surface.

2. Sand the surface: Sand the surface you want to apply shellac to with a fine-grit sandpaper to create a smooth surface for the shellac to adhere to. Wipe away any dust with a clean cloth.

3. Stir the shellac: Open the can of shellac and stir it thoroughly with a stir stick or paint stirrer to ensure that it is well-mixed.

4. Dilute the shellac: Add denatured alcohol to the shellac in a 1:1 ratio. Mix the two together thoroughly.

5. Apply the shellac: Dip your brush or applicator pad into the shellac mixture and apply a thin, even coat to the surface. Be sure to work quickly and evenly, as the shellac dries quickly. Apply a second coat after the first has dried (usually 1-2 hours).

6. Sand between coats: Once the first coat has dried, lightly sand the surface with a fine-grit sandpaper to create a smooth surface for the second coat to adhere to. Wipe away any dust with a clean cloth before applying the second coat.

7. Apply additional coats (if necessary): If you want a deeper, more protective finish, apply additional coats of shellac, sanding lightly between each coat.

8. Allow the shellac to dry: After applying the final coat of shellac, allow it to dry completely (usually 24 hours) before using or handling the surface.

9. Finish up: Clean your brush or applicator pad with denatured alcohol and store your shellac in a cool, dry place with the lid tightly sealed.