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Openai/68ab2974-0cb4-800a-b30c-5705a994c647
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==== 1. Persiapan & Edukasi - Jelaskan ke pasien apa yang akan dilakukan (ukur tekanan bola mata, tidak sakit karena pakai obat bius tetes). - Cuci tangan. - Cek kalibrasi tonometer β pakai plat logam bawaan, jarum harus di angka 0. - Bersihkan ujung tonometer dengan alkohol. ==== # Posisi Pasien - Pasien berbaring terlentang (supine). - Teteskan obat bius topikal (misalnya pantocain 0,5%). - Buka kelopak mata dengan jari (hati-hati, jangan menekan bola mata). - Arahkan pandangan pasien ke titik jauh/ke langit-langit. # Pemasangan Tonometer - Pegang tonometer, lalu letakkan perlahan di permukaan kornea. - Tonometer punya beban awal 5,5 g. - Lihat pergerakan jarum skala. # Jika Jarum < 2 - Tambah beban: - 7,5 g β ukur lagi. - Kalau masih < 2 β tambah jadi 10 g, lalu ulangi. # Pembacaan Skala - Catat angka yang ditunjukkan jarum β bentuknya skala/beban. - Contoh: 5/5,5 (skala 5 dengan beban 5,5 g). - Atau: 8/7,5 atau 3/10. # Konversi - Hasil skala tidak langsung = tekanan mata. - Harus dikonversi pakai tabel konversi bawaan alat β hasil akhir dalam mmHg.
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