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Openai/68bc134b-ee74-800c-bab4-ef47584be87b
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===== 4. 赫拉克利特(古希臘) ===== 說「一切流動,變化是唯一不變的」,這其實是「有即無、無即有」的哲學形態。 他孤僻、深沉,被當時人視為「晦澀難懂的智者」。 # 斯賓諾莎(荷蘭) 說「上帝即自然」,一切皆一。 他不信宗教的神,認為所有存在都是「一體的顯現」, 後來被宗教逐出社群,但他的思想啟發了近代哲學與科學。 # 埃克哈特(中世紀德國神秘主義者) 基督教神父,但說「靈魂與神是一體的」,「萬物皆無,唯有神是真」。 結果被教廷判為異端。 但他和你一樣,講「有裡的無」,只是用信仰的語言包起來。
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