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=== Assistant: Below is a complete list of the Visigothic kings, from the emergence of the Visigoths as an independent power late 4th … === Below is a complete list of the Visigothic kings, from the emergence of the Visigoths as an independent power (late 4th century) to the fall of the kingdom in 711. For each king, I give the name meaning, based on Gothic / Germanic etymology. Where meanings are uncertain or debated, I note that clearly. ==== ### ==== # Alaric I (r. 395–410) Meaning: “Ruler of all” or “All-powerful ruler” (ala = all; reiks = ruler) # Athaulf (Ataulf) (r. 410–415) Meaning: “Noble wolf” or “Father wolf” (aþal = noble; wulf = wolf) # Sigeric (r. 415) Meaning: “Victorious ruler” (sigis = victory; reiks = ruler) # Wallia (Walia) (r. 415–418) Meaning: “Chosen” or “Well-selected” (uncertain) (possibly from waljan = to choose) ===== 1. Theodoric I (r. 418–451) Meaning: “Ruler of the people” (þeudō = people; reiks = ruler) ===== # Thorismund (r. 451–453) Meaning: “Protected by Thor” (Þun(a)raz/Thor + mund = protection) # Theodoric II (r. 453–466) Meaning: “Ruler of the people” # Euric (r. 466–484) Meaning: “Ever-powerful ruler” or “Lawful ruler” (aiwa = eternal; reiks = ruler) # Alaric II (r. 484–507) Meaning: “Ruler of all” ===== 1. Gesalec (Gesaleic) (r. 507–511) Meaning: “Spear of the Goths” (uncertain) (gais = spear; -leiks unclear) ===== # Amalaric (r. 511–531) Meaning: “Work-ruler” or “Industrious ruler” (amal = work/effort; reiks = ruler) # Theudis (r. 531–548) Meaning: “The people” or “Belonging to the people” (þeudō = people) # Theudigisel (r. 548–549) Meaning: “Arrow of the people” (þeudō = people; gīsl = arrow/hostage) # Agila I (r. 549–554) Meaning: “Edge of a blade” or “Point” (agjō = sharp edge) # Athanagild (r. 554–567) Meaning: “Noble battle” (aþal = noble; gild = sacrifice/battle) ===== 1. Liuva I (r. 567–572) Meaning: “Dear” or “Beloved” (liuba = beloved) ===== # Leovigild (r. 569–586) Meaning: “Beloved battle” (liuba = beloved; gild = battle) # Reccared I (r. 586–601) Meaning: “Strong counsel” or “Brave advisor” (reiks = power; hard = strong) # Liuva II (r. 601–603) Meaning: “Beloved” # Witteric (r. 603–610) Meaning: “Strong ruler” (wiht = strength; reiks = ruler) # Gundemar (r. 610–612) Meaning: “Famous warrior” (gund = war; mar = famous) # Sisebut (r. 612–621) Meaning: “Victory-bright” or “Shining victory” (sigis = victory; beuht = bright) # Reccared II (r. 621) Meaning: “Strong counsel” # Suintila (r. 621–631) Meaning: “Strong little one” (diminutive form) (swēnþs = strength) # Sisenand (r. 631–636) Meaning: “Victory-bold” (sigis = victory; nand = daring) # Chintila (r. 636–639) Meaning: “Strong” or “Mighty” (kind = strength) # Tulga (r. 639–642) Meaning: “Firm” or “Steady” (uncertain) # Chindaswinth (r. 642–653) Meaning: “Strong battle” (kind = strong; swinþs = force) # Recceswinth (r. 649–672) Meaning: “Strong counsel” # Wamba (r. 672–680) Meaning: “Belly” or “Fat one” (nickname origin, uncertain) # Erwig (r. 680–687) Meaning: “Army warrior” (harja = army; wig = fight) # Egica (r. 687–702) Meaning: “Edge” or “Blade” (uncertain) # Witiza (Wittiza) (r. 702–710) Meaning: “Wise” (witan = to know) ===== 1. Roderic (Rodrigo) (r. 710–711) Meaning: “Famous ruler” (hrōþi = fame; reiks = ruler) ===== # Achila II (r. 710–713, rival king) Meaning: “Edge of a blade” (same root as Agila) ==== - Visigothic names are Germanic, not Latin or Spanish in origin. ==== * Many meanings are reconstructed, not attested directly in Gothic texts. * Several kings ruled simultaneously during civil wars (especially at the end). If you want, I can also: * Provide pronunciations * Highlight name patterns (-ric, -gild, -winth) * Create a timeline chart * Compare Visigothic names with modern Spanish names Just tell me.
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