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==== μ§λ¬Έμ λ§μΆ°, βκΈλ‘λ² μ€ν λ€λ λλΉ μ΄λ μ λ μννκ°?βλ₯Ό κΈ°κ΄λ³λ‘ λλ 보면 λλ΅ λ€μκ³Ό κ°μ΄ λ³Ό μ μμ΅λλ€. ==== ===== - PF μ§μ μ΅μ€ν¬μ Έ λΉμ€(λμΆ κΈ°μ€)μ΄ μ 체 λμΆμ λλ΅ μ€Β·μ νμ리 % μμ€μΌλ‘ μΆμ λκ³ , ===== * PF μ°μ²΄μ¨ 0.35%, μλ³ΈλΉμ¨λ κ·μ κΈ°μ€μ μ¬μ μκ² μν, μΆ©λΉκΈλ μλΉ μμ€ μμ¬ μμ.μμΈμ+3 κ±°μκ²½μ μ°κ΅¬μ<ref>{{cite web|title=μμΈμ+3 κ±°μκ²½μ μ°κ΅¬μ|url=https://amro-asia.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/AMRO-AFSR-2024-Web_v2.pdf|publisher=μμΈμ+3 κ±°μκ²½μ μ°κ΅¬μ|access-date=2025-11-16}}</ref> * λ―Έκ΅Β·μ λ½μ λνμν CRE μ΅μ€ν¬μ Έ(λμΆμ 5~11%)μ λΉκ΅ν΄λ κ·λͺ¨Β·λΆμ€λ₯ λͺ¨λ 보μμ λλ λΉμ·ν μμ€μ λλ€.Reuters<ref>{{cite web|title=Reuters|url=https://www.reuters.com/markets/europe/eu-banks-vulnerable-real-estate-cracks-says-watchdog-2024-07-02/|publisher=reuters.com|access-date=2025-11-16}}</ref> β βκΈλ‘λ² μ€ν λ€λ μμ€ λλ κ·Έλ³΄λ€ μμ ν νΈβ * λ€λ§, PF λ§κ³ κ°κ³λΆμ±(μ£Όνλ΄λ³΄λμΆ)μ μμμ μΒ·μ€μκΈ°μ λμΆμ΄ λκΊΌμμ, λΆλμ° κ°κ²©Β·κΈλ¦¬ μμͺ½ 좩격μ λμμ λ°μΌλ©΄ μμ΅μ±Β·λμλΉμ© μλ°μ μλΉν μ μμ΅λλ€. ===== - PF λμΆ λ° λ³΄μ¦μ΄ '''μκΈ°μλ³Έ λλΉ 30~μμ %'''λ₯Ό μ°¨μ§νκ³ , ===== * PF μ°μ²΄μ¨μ΄ μ μΆμν 6~11%, μ¦κΆμ¬ 13%λ λ± λ μλ¦Ώμλ‘ μ΄λ―Έ νμ€νλ μνμ λλ€.μμΈμ+3 κ±°μκ²½μ μ°κ΅¬μ<ref>{{cite web|title=μμΈμ+3 κ±°μκ²½μ μ°κ΅¬μ|url=https://amro-asia.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/AMRO-AFSR-2024-Web_v2.pdf|publisher=μμΈμ+3 κ±°μκ²½μ μ°κ΅¬μ|access-date=2025-11-16}}</ref> * μ μ§κ΅μμ μ¦κΆμ¬κ° λ¨μΌ μΉν°(λΆλμ° PF)μ μκΈ°μλ³Έμ 30% μ΄μ λ ΈμΆλλ κ²½μ°λ νμΉ μκ³ , μΌλ°μ μΌλ‘ λν μ¦κΆμ¬μ λ¨μΌ 리μ€ν¬ μ΅μ€ν¬μ Έλ 25% μλ³Έ νλ λ± κ·μ λ₯Ό ν΅ν΄ μ μ΄λ©λλ€(μ§μλ³ κ·μ μ°¨μ΄λ μμ).μ λ½ μν<ref>{{cite web|title=μ λ½ μν|url=https://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/etudes/IDAN/2025/764351/ECTI_IDA%282025%29764351_EN.pdf|publisher=μ λ½ μν|access-date=2025-11-16}}</ref> β '''βμ ν΅μ μΈ κΈλ‘λ² μ€ν λ€λ μ΄κ³Ό μνβ'''μ΄λΌκ³ 보λ κ² νλΉν©λλ€. * κ°κ²© μ‘°μ μ΄ μ΄μ΄μ§ κ²½μ°, μ€μν μ¦κΆΒ·μ μΆμνΒ·μνΈκΈμ΅ λ±μμ μΆκ° λΆμ€Β·M&AΒ·ν΄μΆμ΄ λμ¬ κ°λ₯μ±μ΄ ν¬κ³ , * μ΄κ² λ¨κΈ° μκΈμμ₯(ABCP λ±)μ λ³λμ±, 건μ€μ¬ μκΈλμΌλ‘ νκΈλ μ μμ΅λλ€. ===== - PF μ΅μ€ν¬μ Έ μ체λ μμ€ν μ 체 μ μ© λλΉ βμ€κ° μ λβ ν¬κΈ°μ΄κ³ , μν·곡μ λΆλ¬Έμ΄ μμΆ© μν μ νκ³ μμ ===== * λμ , - κ°κ³λΆμ±/GDP μΈκ³ μ΅μμ, - κ°κ³ μμ°μ 3/4μ΄ λΆλμ°, - 건μ€Β·μμμ Β·μ€μκΈ°μ μ λν κΈμ΅ λ ΈμΆμ΄ ν¬λ€λ μ μμ - '''λΆλμ° μ‘°μ β λ΄μΒ·κ³ μ©Β·μμμ λΆμ€μ ν΅ν΄ μ±μ₯λ₯ μ μ§λλ₯΄λ βμ§μν 리μ€ν¬β'''κ° λ νμ€μ μΈ μλ리μ€μ λλ€.CEIC Data<ref>{{cite web|title=CEIC Data|url=https://www.ceicdata.com/en/indicator/korea/household-debt--of-nominal-gdp|publisher=CEIC Data|access-date=2025-11-16}}</ref> IMF, BOK, AMRO λ±μ 곡ν΅μ μΈ ν€μ μ 리νλ©΄:νκ΅μν<ref>{{cite web|title=νκ΅μν|url=https://www.bok.or.kr/eng/bbs/E0000737/view.do?depth=400219&menuNo=400219&nttId=10090065&oldMenuNo=400007&programType=newsDataEng&relate=Y|publisher=bok.or.kr|access-date=2025-11-16}}</ref> * λ¨κΈ°μ μΌλ‘λ PF λΆμ€μ΄ κΈμ΅μμ€ν μ λ°μ λΆκ΄΄μν¬ μνμ κ΄λ¦¬ κ°λ₯ν μμ€ * λ€λ§ λΆλμ°Β·PF μ‘°μ μ΄ κΈΈμ΄μ§μλ‘ μ±μ₯Β·κ³ μ©Β·μ¬μ μ λΆμ μ μν₯μ΄ λμ λ μ μμΌλ, - ꡬ쑰쑰μ μ 빨리·μ§μ μκ² μ§ννκ³ - λΉμν κ·μ λ₯Ό κ°νν΄ '''κ΅μ μ μΈ PF κ΄ν(μκΈ°μλ³Έ 20% μ΄μ, λ³΄μ¦ μμ‘΄λ μΆμ λ±)'''μ λ§μΆ° κ°μΌ νλ€λ κ²μ΄ κΆκ³ λ°©ν₯μ λλ€.
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